Dashon honey

Introduction Beekeeping is vital in Africa as a source of income and for crop pollination. However, honey bee colonies face threats from various pests (excluding diseases) that can weaken or destroy hives. In Africa – including Kenya – the most economically important bee pests include small hive beetles, large hive beetles, wax moths, and the Varroa mite. These pests cause direct damage by attacking brood, comb, or adult bees, and some also inflict indirect harm by spreading pathogens. This article helps beekeepers identify the major honey bee pests in Africa, explains their impact, and outlines effective control methods, with an emphasis on Kenyan contexts. All information is drawn from scientific and agricultural sources to ensure accuracy and relevance. Varroa Mite (Varroa destructor) Identification & Impact The Varroa destructor mite is a tiny reddish-brown parasite (~1–1.5 mm) often seen on bees or within capped brood cells. It is considered one of the most devastating honey b...